You might know DHT as the leading cause of male pattern baldness, but there is so much more to it than that.
For many men, hair loss can be a sensitive topic. It's hard enough to deal with changes in your appearance as you age, but when that change is out of your control, it can be especially difficult. So, what is DHT, and why is it important to men of all ages?
DHT stands for Dihydrotestosterone
Dihydrotestosterone is the hormone is responsible for many of the masculine traits that are traditionally associated with men, like facial hair growth and a deep voice. It's also involved in regulating sexual function and libido, among other things. In fact, concerns about DHT levels are what led to the development of hair loss treatments like Rogaine, which act as blockers of DHT synthesis.
It's worth mentioning that DHT is not the only hormone involved in hair loss. And even though it's responsible for a lot of male-pattern baldness, other factors–like genetics and diet–can also play a role. But understanding how DHT works and what might be contributing to your own hair loss is a good place to start.
What DHT Does for Your Hair
Since DHT is responsible for so many of the masculine traits that are traditionally associated with men, it's unsurprising that it has a role in hair loss as well. In fact, research shows that levels of DHT can play a big role in causing androgenic alopecia (male-pattern baldness), as well.
Androgenic alopecia is a condition characterized by loss of hair at the scalp, and it's usually caused by elevated levels of DHT.
So, how do you get your DHT levels in check? By tackling the factors that are contributing to elevated levels of DHT, you can help prevent hair loss from occurring in the first place. That might include things like staying healthy with a balanced diet and adequate exercise, limiting exposure to chemicals and pollutants, controlling stress levels well enough, and keeping your testosterone levels in check. As a last result, there are DHT blockers that may help control your DHT levels.
While there's no guarantee that you'll be able to completely stop hair loss from happening, understanding the roles DHT plays and taking steps to reduce your own level of DHT can help make a big difference – both for how you look and how you feel.
The Science Behind DHT
Hair loss is a sensitive topic, and it can be tough to deal with changes in your appearance as you age. But knowing what DHT is and why it's important to men of all ages can help make the process easier.
Your body produces DHT as a response to testosterone levels. When your level of testosterone rises, so does your production of DHT. Elevated levels of DHT can lead to the types of changes discussed above – like hair loss and deepening voices.
But that's just one part of the story. Understanding how elevated levels of DHT can cause hair loss is important, but so is understanding the science behind that link.
Research shows that DHT plays a role in hair loss in men by causing androgenic alopecia. But that's only one part of the story. DHT also plays a role in hair loss by altering the way hair grows–both on your head and elsewhere on your body.
DHT can cause changes to the areas where hair follicles grow, which can disrupt hair growth and lead to baldness. DHT also links with a protein called 5-alpha reductase, which helps convert testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Elevated levels of DHT cause this process to happen too quickly, leading to the loss of hair.
So, what's the takeaway? DHT is responsible for a lot of male-pattern baldness, as well as other changes associated with masculinity. But understanding how it works and why it matters to men of all ages is an important first step in tackling hair loss–whether that means preventing it from happening or treating existing symptoms.
How Long Does It Take for DHT Sensitivity To Cause Hair Loss?
There's no single answer to this question, as it depends on a lot of different factors. But research suggests that it can take up to two years for the sensitivity of DHT levels to cause hair loss in men. So if you're experiencing changes in your hair – like thinning strands or greater amounts of hair loss–it's worth checking to see if your level of DHT is elevated.
If you have conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or are genetically predisposed to hair loss, then your sensitivity to DHT levels may be higher than usual. In these cases, research suggests that baldness may occur within months or even weeks of noticing the changes in your hair.
So if you're experiencing any changes in your hair like thinning strands, increased hair loss, or a change in scalp texture–it's important to talk to your doctor about what might be causing those shifts.
What Are DHT Blockers?
If you're experiencing hair loss and want to try to stop the process from continuing, there are a few options available. DHT blockers can help by limiting your body's production of DHT – which in turn may halt or slow down hair loss.
There are a number of different types of DHT blockers available, and each has its own set of benefits and drawbacks. Some DHT blockers are available as prescription medications, while others can be obtained over the counter.
It's important to talk to your doctor about which type of DHT blocker is right for you – not only because there are different options available but also because each blocker has different side effects.
Rogaine: The Best-Known DHT Blocker
Rogaine is the most well-known and commonly available type of DHT blocker. It's a prescription medication that can be used to halt or slow hair loss. Rogaine works by blocking the activity of 5-alpha reductase, which helps convert testosterone into DHT.
One common side effect of Rogaine use is a decrease in testosterone levels. This can lead to undesirable changes like decreased muscle mass, reduced sexual performance, and lowered bone density. So while Rogaine is an effective tool for treating hair loss, it's important to be aware of the potential risks associated with its use.
Finasteride: The Most Efficient DHT Blocker
Finasteride is another type of prescription medication that can be used to halt or slow hair loss. Like Rogaine, it works by blocking the activity of 5-alpha reductase. But Finasteride also has additional benefits: It blocks the production of dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which is the form of DHT that leads to hair loss.
Finasteride has few side effects, and the most common ones are sexual dysfunction (for men) and decreased sperm counts. However, like Rogaine, Finasteride can also cause a decrease in testosterone levels. So if you're considering using a DHT blocker, it's important to be aware of the potential risks and benefits associated with each option.
Can You Naturally Reduce DHT?
There's no one answer to this question, as it depends on a lot of different factors. But some research suggests that you can naturally reduce your level of DHT by eating foods that are high in antioxidants. Foods like cranberries, oranges, and apples have been linked with lower levels of DHT — which can lead to hair loss in men.
So if you're looking for ways to naturally reduce your level of DHT, eating high-antioxidant foods may be a good place to start. And remember: Whether or not reducing your DHT levels will help stop hair loss is ultimately up to trial and error–there's no one-size-fits-all solution. Many men find that weight loss, workout routine, and dietary modifications help to reduce their DHT levels without seeing any hair loss.
This blog post is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical or other professional advice. Your specific circumstances should be discussed with a healthcare provider. All statements of opinion represent the writers' judgement at the time of publication and are subject to change. Phoenix and its affiliates provide no express or implied endorsements of third parties or their advice, opinions, information, products, or services.